import dataclasses
from typing import List

from dbt.clients.system import write_json


def list_str() -> List[str]:
    """Mypy gets upset about stuff like:

    from dataclasses import dataclass, field
    from typing import Optional, List

    @dataclass
    class Foo:
        x: Optional[List[str]] = field(default_factory=list)


    Because `list` could be any kind of list, I guess
    """
    return []


class Replaceable:
    def replace(self, **kwargs):
        return dataclasses.replace(self, **kwargs)


class Mergeable(Replaceable):
    def merged(self, *args):
        """Perform a shallow merge, where the last non-None write wins. This is
        intended to merge dataclasses that are a collection of optional values.
        """
        replacements = {}
        cls = type(self)
        for arg in args:
            for field in dataclasses.fields(cls):
                value = getattr(arg, field.name)
                if value is not None:
                    replacements[field.name] = value

        return self.replace(**replacements)


class Writable:
    def write(self, path: str, omit_none: bool = False):
        write_json(path, self.to_dict(omit_none=omit_none))  # type: ignore